Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov khoom siv them fais fab muab faib ua DC connector thiab AC connector. DC connectors yog cov khoom siv them fais fab siab, muaj zog them fais fab siab, feem ntau muaj cov chaw them fais fab ceev rau cov tsheb fais fab tshiab. Feem ntau cov tsev neeg yog AC charging piles, lossis cov xov hlau them fais fab nqa tau.
1. Cov Khoom Txuas AC EV
Muaj peb hom, hom 1, hom 2, GB/T, uas kuj tseem hu ua American standard, European standard thiab National standard. Tau kawg, Tesla muaj nws tus kheej lub interface them tus qauv, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab, Tesla kuj pib hloov nws tus kheej cov qauv nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev ua lag luam kom nws lub tsheb tsim nyog rau kev ua lag luam, ib yam li Tesla hauv tsev yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub teb chaws tus qauv them chaw nres nkoj.
①Hom 1: SAE J1772 interface, tseem hu ua J-connector
Feem ntau, Tebchaws Meskas thiab cov tebchaws uas muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog Tebchaws Meskas (xws li Nyiv Pooj thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb) siv Hom 1 American standard charging phom, suav nrog cov phom them hluav taws xob uas nqa tau los ntawm AC charging piles. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau hloov kho rau qhov kev sib txuas lus them tus qauv no, Tesla kuj yuav tsum muab lub adapter them hluav taws xob kom Tesla cov tsheb tuaj yeem siv lub chaw them hluav taws xob pej xeem ntawm Hom 1 charging port.
Hom 1 muab ob lub zog them, 120V (Qib 1) thiab 240V (Qib 2)
②Hom 2: IEC 62196 interface
Hom 2 yog tus qauv tshiab rau lub tsheb fais fab hauv Tebchaws Europe, thiab qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob feem ntau yog 230V. Saib daim duab, nws yuav zoo ib yam li tus qauv hauv tebchaws. Qhov tseeb, nws yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv. Tus qauv hauv Tebchaws Europe zoo ib yam li qhov kos duab zoo, thiab qhov dub yog hollowed tawm, uas yog qhov txawv ntawm tus qauv hauv tebchaws.
Txij li thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2016, kuv lub teb chaws tau hais tias tsuav yog cov chaw nres nkoj them ntawm txhua lub hom tsheb fais fab tshiab uas tsim tawm hauv Suav teb yuav tsum ua tau raws li tus qauv hauv tebchaws GB / T20234, yog li cov tsheb fais fab tshiab uas tsim tawm hauv Suav teb tom qab xyoo 2016 tsis tas yuav xav txog qhov chaw nres nkoj them uas haum rau lawv. Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsis hloov kho rau tus qauv hauv tebchaws, vim tias tus qauv tau koom ua ke.
Qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob ntawm lub teb chaws tus qauv AC charger feem ntau yog 220V tsev neeg hluav taws xob.
2. DC EV Charging Connector
Cov Khoom Siv Them Nqi DC EV feem ntau sib xws nrog AC EV Connectors, thiab txhua cheeb tsam muaj nws tus kheej cov qauv, tshwj tsis yog Nyiv Pooj. Lub chaw nres nkoj them nqi DC hauv Nyiv Pooj yog CHAdeMO. Tau kawg, tsis yog txhua lub tsheb Nyiv Pooj siv lub chaw nres nkoj them nqi DC no, thiab tsuas yog qee lub tsheb fais fab tshiab los ntawm Mitsubishi thiab Nissan siv lub chaw nres nkoj them nqi CHAdeMO DC hauv qab no.
Lwm tus yog American Standard Type 1 sib raug rau CCS1: feem ntau ntxiv ob lub qhov them hluav taws xob siab hauv qab.
Tus qauv European Hom 1 sib raug rau CCS2:
Thiab ntawm chav kawm peb tus qauv them DC:
Feem ntau, qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob ntawm DC charging piles yog siab tshaj 400V, thiab tam sim no ncav cuag ntau pua amperes, yog li feem ntau, nws tsis yog rau kev siv hauv tsev. Nws tsuas yog siv tau rau hauv cov chaw them ceev xws li cov khw loj thiab cov chaw nres roj.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Tsib Hlis-30-2023